Oberlin College Observatory

Oberlin College
Peters Hall
50 North Professor Street
Oberlin, OH 44074-1091

Peters Hall, Oberlin College Observatory. Photo by James Guilford
Peters Hall and Oberlin College Observatory ca. 1885. Photo by James Guilford

Residing within a 30-foot copper-skinned dome (ca. 1929) atop Peters Hall is the Oberlin College Observatory, the centerpiece of a burgeoning astronomy program. The original telescope at Oberlin College was a 6 1/8-inch aperture, weight-driven refractor made by the William Gaertner Company of Chicago. The Gaertner telescope was traded for a Celestron 11, about 1991, and moved to Yerkes for refurbishment. Eventually it was presented to a private owner in Colorado.

Antique Observatory Telescope
A 6-Inch Observatory Telescope by Wm. Gaertner & Company, of the type that first occupied the Oberlin College dome. Illustration from Gaertner’s 1922 catalog; Scientific Trade Catalogs, Smithsonian Collections.

Today the main telescope is a Celestron C-14 on a Losmandy GM-200 mount with digital setting circles. Portable scopes, out on an observing deck, include a C-11 on a Tuthill Isostatic mount, and five C-8s. In the works: one 6-inch f/5 Sky-Watcher refractor on a Sky-Watcher EQ-6 mount, and an SBIG ste digital camera for astro-imaging. On the observing deck are piers for the 6-inch and the C-8s.

The observatory is open to the public (weather permitting) on the first and third Fridays of the month after sunset during the academic year. The college also boasts Taylor Planetarium which was completed late in 2000 and projects the 1,000 brightest stars and the planets onto a dome 4 meters in diameter.

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